Written by: Michael Richey
Category: Practical Firearms Training

The Three Target Test is a fundamental firearms evaluation developed by renowned instructor Ken Hackathorn. This test assesses a shooter's proficiency in marksmanship and their ability to apply the basics of shooting under different conditions.

Key Takeaways

This drill serves as an essential tool for instructors to evaluate new trainees or operators, ensuring they have a solid foundation in marksmanship before moving on to more advanced techniques. By analyzing a shooter's performance on the three target test, instructors can identify areas that need improvement and provide targeted training to enhance their skills.

Drill Purpose

The primary objective of the Three Target Test is to evaluate a shooter's ability to consistently hit their target under different time constraints:

Scoring

The Three Target Test is scored based on group size and consistency across all three targets. A smaller group at the first target indicates good slow-fire skills, while consistent groups at the second and third targets demonstrate the shooter's ability to perform under time pressure. The test serves as a benchmark for evaluating a shooter's proficiency and identifying areas that require improvement.

Three Target Test Instructions

Place three NRA five-yard bullseye (B-8) centers up at 10 yards.

Target 1 (Slow Fire - no time limit)
Start with handgun in hand, at the ready position. Shoot six rounds at the first target.
Target 2 (Timed Fire - 10 seconds)
Reload and move to the second target. Begin shooting as soon as you reach the target. Engage the target for six rounds within a 10-second timeframe.
Target 3 (Timed Fire - 5 seconds)
Reload, move to the third target, and shoot six rounds within a 5-second window.