#  Firearm Fundamentals 

 

    Details     Category: [Getting Ready for the Texas License to Carry Test](/learn-about-ltc/getting-ready-for-the-texas-license-to-carry-test)     Last Updated: Tuesday, May 2nd 2023  - [ Ammunition ](/content-tags/ammunition)
 
  ![Firearm Fundamentals](https://cdn.carry-texas.com/images/colt-5102470_1920.webp)    ### Article Links

- [ Understanding the Basic Mechanics of Firearms ](#plg_content_jumplinks0)
- [ Overview of Different Types of Handguns and Their Features ](#plg_content_jumplinks1)
- [ Safety Guidelines for Handling Firearms ](#plg_content_jumplinks2)
- [ Tips for Success on the Texas License to Carry Test ](#plg_content_jumplinks3)
 
 



Are you getting ready for the [Texas License to Carry](/concealed-carry-in-texas/firearms-laws-and-regulations/school-zones-and-firearm-regulations-in-texas "School Zones and Firearm Regulations in Texas") test and want to make sure you're fully prepared? One important aspect of the test is understanding firearm fundamentals, including the basic mechanics of [firearms](/research/legislation/hb-4995-tactical-medical-professionals-and-handgun-carry "HB 4995: Tactical Medical Professionals and Handgun Carry") and an overview of different types of [handguns](/concealed-carry-in-texas/firearms-laws-and-regulations/traveling-with-firearms-in-texas-a-comprehensive-guide "Traveling in Texas with Firearms") and their features. In this article, we'll cover these topics and more to help you succeed on the test and become a responsible firearm owner.

## <a name="plg_content_jumplinks0">Understanding the Basic Mechanics of Firearms</a>

Before we dive into the different types of handguns, it's important to understand the basic mechanics of firearms. A firearm is made up of several parts, including the [barrel](/concealed-carry-in-texas/basic-firearm-handling-and-maintenance/handgun-maintenance-overview "Handgun Maintenance Overview"), receiver, [magazine](/learn-about-ltc/types-of-firearms/pistols-for-concealed-carry "Pistols for Concealed Carry"), [trigger](/concealed-carry-in-texas/firearm-safety/everyone-should-know-basic-firearm-safety-rules "Everyone Should Know Basic Firearm Safety Rules"), and sight. The barrel is the long, cylindrical part of the firearm that the bullet travels through. The receiver is the part of the firearm that holds the firing mechanism, while the magazine holds the ammunition. The trigger is what sets off the firing mechanism, and the sight helps the shooter aim.

When firing a firearm, the process typically involves loading the ammunition into the magazine, chambering a round, pulling the trigger to fire, and then ejecting the spent cartridge. It's important to understand how a firearm works so you can handle it safely and effectively.

## <a name="plg_content_jumplinks1">Overview of Different Types of Handguns and Their Features</a>

Now that you understand the basic mechanics of firearms, let's take a closer look at the different types of handguns you might encounter on the Texas License to Carry test. Two of the most common types are revolvers and semi-automatic pistols.

Revolvers are handguns that have a rotating cylinder that holds the ammunition. They can be single action, meaning the shooter must manually cock the hammer before firing, or double action, meaning the trigger performs both cocking and firing. Revolvers are known for their reliability, but can be slower to reload than semi-automatic pistols.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Semi-automatic pistols are handguns that use a magazine to hold the ammunition. They have a mechanism that automatically loads the next round after firing, making them quicker to shoot than revolvers. There are several different types of actions for semi-automatic pistols, including single action, double action, and [striker-fired](/concealed-carry-in-texas/frequently-asked-questions/safest-handgun-revolvers-vs-semi-auto-pistols "Safest Handgun: Revolvers vs. Semi-Auto Pistols"). Each type has its own pros and cons, so it's important to try out different types to find what works best for you.

When choosing a handgun, there are several factors to consider, including your personal preferences, intended use, and [hand size](/concealed-carry-in-texas/prioritize-fit-over-features-a-first-time-gun-buyers-guide "Prioritize Fit Over Features: A First-Time Gun Buyers Guide"). It's also important to make sure you can handle the handgun safely and accurately.

## <a name="plg_content_jumplinks2">Safety Guidelines for Handling Firearms</a>

Whether you're taking the Texas License to Carry test or just handling firearms in general, safety should always be your top priority. Here are some basic [safety guidelines](/learn-about-ltc/firearms-safety/the-shared-responsibility-of-firearms-safety-at-shooting-ranges "The Shared Responsibility of Firearms Safety at Shooting Ranges") to follow:

- Always treat firearms as if they are loaded, even if you know they're not.
- Keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to shoot.
- Be aware of your target and what is beyond it to avoid accidental shooting.
- Properly store and transport your firearms to prevent unauthorized access.
 
By following these guidelines, you can help prevent accidents and keep yourself and those around you safe.

## <a name="plg_content_jumplinks3">Tips for Success on the Texas License to Carry Test</a>

In addition to understanding firearm fundamentals and practicing safe handling, there are some specific tips that can help you succeed on the Texas License to Carry test. Here are a few:

- Familiarize yourself with the test format and requirements, so you know what to expect.
- [Practice](/concealed-carry-in-texas/frequently-asked-questions/living-with-a-license-to-carry-in-texas "Living with a License to Carry in Texas") shooting and handling firearms regularly, so you're comfortable and confident on test day.
- Know the [laws](/concealed-carry-in-texas/practical-firearms-training/developing-a-self-defense-mindset "Developing a Self Defense Mindset") and [regulations](/research/legislation/h-b-no-865-protecting-texans-firearms-rights "H.B. No. 865 - Protecting Texans' Firearms Rights") related to carrying a firearm in Texas, so you can answer questions on the test accurately.
 
By following these tips, you can increase your chances of passing the test and becoming a licensed firearm carrier in Texas.

### Conclusion

Understanding firearm fundamentals is an important part of becoming a responsible firearm owner and passing the Texas License to Carry test. By familiarizing yourself with the basic mechanics of firearms, the different types of handguns, and safety guidelines for handling firearms, you can handle firearms safely and effectively. With practice and [preparation](/concealed-carry-in-texas/developing-a-personalized-self-defense-plan "Developing a Personalized Self-Defense Plan"), you can also increase your chances of success on the Texas License to Carry test.

 

 

 

 

 

 

- [      email ](mailto:?subject=Firearm+Fundamentals&body=https%3A%2F%2Fcarry-texas.com%2Flearn-about-ltc%2Fgetting-ready-for-the-texas-license-to-carry-test%2Ffirearm-fundamentals)
- [      facebook ](https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fcarry-texas.com%2Flearn-about-ltc%2Fgetting-ready-for-the-texas-license-to-carry-test%2Ffirearm-fundamentals)
- [      twitter ](https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=Firearm+Fundamentals%3A+https%3A%2F%2Fcarry-texas.com%2Flearn-about-ltc%2Fgetting-ready-for-the-texas-license-to-carry-test%2Ffirearm-fundamentals)
- [      linkedin ](http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcarry-texas.com%2Flearn-about-ltc%2Fgetting-ready-for-the-texas-license-to-carry-test%2Ffirearm-fundamentals&title=Firearm+Fundamentals&summary=Are+you+getting+ready+for+the+Texas+License+to+Car...)
- [      pinterest ](http://pinterest.com/pin/create/button/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcarry-texas.com%2Flearn-about-ltc%2Fgetting-ready-for-the-texas-license-to-carry-test%2Ffirearm-fundamentals&media=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.joomla.org%2Fimages%2Fjoomla-org-og.jpg&description=Firearm+Fundamentals)
 


 

   [  Previous article: Basic Firearms Safety   Prev ](/learn-about-ltc/getting-ready-for-the-texas-license-to-carry-test/basic-firearms-safety) [  Next article: Shooting Fundamentals  Next  ](/learn-about-ltc/getting-ready-for-the-texas-license-to-carry-test/shooting-fundamentals)
```json
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://carry-texas.com/#organization","name":"Carry Texas","url":"https://carry-texas.com/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://carry-texas.com/images/logo/logo_lg.svg","contentUrl":"https://carry-texas.com/images/logo/logo_lg.svg","width":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":2554,"unitCode":"PX"},"height":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":1239,"unitCode":"PX"},"@id":"https://carry-texas.com/#logo"},"image":{"@id":"https://carry-texas.com/#logo"},"sameAs":["https://x.com/txcarrylicense"],"alternateName":"Carry Texas","description":"Carry Texas offers comprehensive firearms training, including online and in-person courses on firearms safety, license to carry, self-defense, firearms maintenance, and more. Our experienced instructors are dedicated to providing practical, effective, and up-to-date training for both new and experienced firearm owners.","ContactPoint":{"@type":"ContactPoint","url":"https://carry-texas.com/contact-us","telephone":"903-873-8460","contactType":"Owner/Administrator","areaServed":["Texas",{"@type":"AdministrativeArea","name":"Texas","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1439","https://g.co/kg/m/07b_l"]}],"availableLanguage":"en"},"knowsAbout":["Firearm",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Firearm","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firearm","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12796","https://g.co/kg/m/034qg"]},"Firearms license",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Firearms license","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firearms_license","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q563444","https://g.co/kg/m/02pygbx"]},"Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives",{"@type":"GovernmentOrganization","name":"Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bureau_of_Alcohol,_Tobacco,_Firearms_and_Explosives","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q434371","https://g.co/kg/m/01ymr_"]},"Pump action",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Pump action","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pump_action","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1203713","https://g.co/kg/m/03my94"]},"Semi-automatic firearm",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Semi-automatic firearm","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semi-automatic_firearm","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1752049","https://g.co/kg/m/020_qh"]},"Marlin Firearms",{"@type":"Corporation","name":"Marlin Firearms","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marlin_Firearms","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1519410","https://g.co/kg/m/06jqfk"]},"National Firearms Act",{"@type":"Thing","name":"National Firearms Act","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Firearms_Act","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6972688","https://g.co/kg/m/01pxs8"]},"Gun violence",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Gun violence","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gun_violence","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5618454","https://g.co/kg/m/026gp6r"]},"Automatic firearm",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Automatic firearm","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automatic_firearm","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9180311","https://g.co/kg/m/039xt0"]},"Federal firearms license",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Federal firearms license","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_firearms_license","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5440224","https://g.co/kg/m/07889l"]},"Firearm malfunction",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Firearm malfunction","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firearm_malfunction","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1310124","https://g.co/kg/m/0g9xyxm"]},"Firearm maintenance",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Firearm maintenance","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firearm_maintenance","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5451685","https://g.co/kg/m/0g9_mxd"]},"Handgun",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Handgun","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Handgun","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1574963","https://g.co/kg/g/120scy7d"]},"Rifle",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Rifle","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rifle","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124072","https://g.co/kg/m/06c54"]},"AR-15–style rifle",{"@type":"Thing","name":"AR-15–style rifle","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AR-15%E2%80%93style_rifle","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6889079","https://g.co/kg/m/0p7c30t"]},"Shotgun",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Shotgun","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shotgun","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486396","https://g.co/kg/m/06nrc"]},"National Rifle Association",{"@type":"Corporation","name":"National Rifle Association","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Rifle_Association","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863259","https://g.co/kg/m/0j6f9"]},"Concealed carry",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Concealed carry","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concealed_carry","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5158280","https://g.co/kg/m/0b_zn7s"]},"Gun laws in Texas",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Gun laws in Texas","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gun_laws_in_Texas","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5618412","https://g.co/kg/m/0hrf405"]},"Concealed Carry & Home Defense Fundamentals",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Concealed Carry & Home Defense Fundamentals","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concealed_Carry_%26_Home_Defense_Fundamentals","https://g.co/kg/g/11zkcs8q31"]},"Concealed Carry Training",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Concealed Carry Training","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concealed_Carry_Training","https://g.co/kg/g/11xw4v9jms"]}],"areaServed":["Texas",{"@type":"AdministrativeArea","name":"Texas","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1439","https://g.co/kg/m/07b_l"]},"United States",{"@type":"Country","name":"United States","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30","https://g.co/kg/m/09c7w0"]}],"memberOf":["National Rifle Association",{"@type":"Organization","name":"National Rifle Association","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Rifle_Association","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863259","https://g.co/kg/m/0j6f9"]},"Texas Defense Force Security"],"hasCredential":[{"@type":"EducationalOccupationalCredential","name":"Chief Range Safety Officer","credentialCategory":"Certification","description":"Chief Range Safety Officers posses the knowledge, skills, and attitudes essential to organizing, conducting, and supervising safe shooting activities and range operations and train Certified Range Safety Officers","recognizedBy":[{"@type":"Organization","name":"National Rifle Association","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Rifle_Association","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863259","https://g.co/kg/m/0j6f9"]},{"@type":"AdministrativeArea","name":"Texas","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1439","https://g.co/kg/m/07b_l"]}],"url":"https://www.nrainstructors.org/","identifier":"262032782","about":["Gun safety",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Gun safety","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gun_safety","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1315509","https://g.co/kg/m/0352l"]},"Shooting range",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Shooting range","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shooting_range","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521839","https://g.co/kg/m/04l3lm"]},"NRA Chief Range Safety Officer (CRSO)",{"@type":"Thing","name":"NRA Chief Range Safety Officer (CRSO)","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NRA_Chief_Range_Safety_Officer_(CRSO)","https://g.co/kg/g/11zkg2pzsf"]},"Teacher",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Teacher","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teacher","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37226","https://g.co/kg/m/01d30f"]}],"educationalLevel":"expert","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://carry-texas.com/images/badges/crso-bw.webp","contentUrl":"https://carry-texas.com/images/badges/crso-bw.webp","width":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":512,"unitCode":"PX"},"height":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":512,"unitCode":"PX"},"caption":"Chief Range Safety Officer"}},{"@type":"EducationalOccupationalCredential","name":"NRA Instructor CCW","credentialCategory":"Certification","description":"CCW Instructors are certified to teach carrying and using a concealed pistol ethically, responsibly, and with confidence","recognizedBy":[{"@type":"Organization","name":"National Rifle Association","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Rifle_Association","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863259","https://g.co/kg/m/0j6f9"]},{"@type":"AdministrativeArea","name":"Texas","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1439","https://g.co/kg/m/07b_l"]}],"url":"https://www.nrainstructors.org/","identifier":"262032782","about":["Concealed carry",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Concealed carry","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concealed_carry","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5158280","https://g.co/kg/m/0b_zn7s"]},"Teacher",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Teacher","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teacher","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37226","https://g.co/kg/m/01d30f"]}],"educationalLevel":"expert","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://carry-texas.com/images/badges/inst-bw.webp","contentUrl":"https://carry-texas.com/images/badges/inst-bw.webp","width":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":512,"unitCode":"PX"},"height":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":512,"unitCode":"PX"},"caption":"NRA Instructor CCW"}},{"@type":"EducationalOccupationalCredential","name":"Certified Pistol Instructor","credentialCategory":"Certification","description":"Certified Pistol Instructors teach firearm safety, terminology, basic handling and maintenance","recognizedBy":[{"@type":"Organization","name":"National Rifle Association","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Rifle_Association","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863259","https://g.co/kg/m/0j6f9"]},{"@type":"AdministrativeArea","name":"Texas","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1439","https://g.co/kg/m/07b_l"]}],"url":"https://www.nrainstructors.org/","identifier":"262032782","about":["Pistol",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Pistol","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pistol","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1907525","https://g.co/kg/m/0g5rsyg"]},"Handgun",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Handgun","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Handgun","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1574963","https://g.co/kg/g/120scy7d"]},"Teacher",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Teacher","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teacher","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37226","https://g.co/kg/m/01d30f"]}],"educationalLevel":"expert","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://carry-texas.com/images/badges/inst-bw.webp","contentUrl":"https://carry-texas.com/images/badges/inst-bw.webp","width":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":512,"unitCode":"PX"},"height":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":512,"unitCode":"PX"},"caption":"Certified Pistol Instructor"}},{"@type":"EducationalOccupationalCredential","name":"Personal Protection In The Home Instructor","credentialCategory":"Certification","description":"Certified to teach the basic knowledge, skills, and attitude essential to the safe and efficient use of a handgun for protection of self and family, and to provide information on the law-abiding individual's right to self-defense.","recognizedBy":[{"@type":"Organization","name":"National Rifle Association","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Rifle_Association","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863259","https://g.co/kg/m/0j6f9"]},{"@type":"AdministrativeArea","name":"Texas","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1439","https://g.co/kg/m/07b_l"]}],"url":"https://www.nrainstructors.org/","identifier":"262032782","about":["Self-defense",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Self-defense","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-defense","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40283","https://g.co/kg/m/01fltw"]},"Right of self-defense",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Right of self-defense","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_of_self-defense","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157479","https://g.co/kg/m/012nbx"]},"Teacher",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Teacher","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teacher","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37226","https://g.co/kg/m/01d30f"]},"Castle doctrine",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Castle doctrine","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castle_doctrine","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q874618","https://g.co/kg/m/05qsll"]}],"educationalLevel":"expert","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://carry-texas.com/images/badges/inst-bw.webp","contentUrl":"https://carry-texas.com/images/badges/inst-bw.webp","width":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":512,"unitCode":"PX"},"height":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":512,"unitCode":"PX"},"caption":"Personal Protection In The Home Instructor"}},{"@type":"EducationalOccupationalCredential","name":"Personal Protection Outside The Home Instructor","credentialCategory":"Certification","description":"Certified to teach students the knowledge, skills and attitude essential for avoiding dangerous confrontations and for the safe, effective and responsible use of a concealed pistol for self-defense outside the home.","recognizedBy":[{"@type":"Organization","name":"National Rifle Association","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Rifle_Association","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863259","https://g.co/kg/m/0j6f9"]},{"@type":"AdministrativeArea","name":"Texas","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1439","https://g.co/kg/m/07b_l"]}],"url":"https://www.nrainstructors.org/","identifier":"262032782","about":["Self-defense",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Self-defense","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-defense","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40283","https://g.co/kg/m/01fltw"]},"Right of self-defense",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Right of self-defense","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_of_self-defense","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157479","https://g.co/kg/m/012nbx"]},"Teacher",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Teacher","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teacher","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37226","https://g.co/kg/m/01d30f"]},"Situation awareness",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Situation awareness","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Situation_awareness","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q478123","https://g.co/kg/m/04x5m0"]}],"educationalLevel":"expert","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://carry-texas.com/images/badges/inst-bw.webp","contentUrl":"https://carry-texas.com/images/badges/inst-bw.webp","width":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":512,"unitCode":"PX"},"height":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":512,"unitCode":"PX"},"caption":"Personal Protection Outside The Home Instructor"}},{"@type":"EducationalOccupationalCredential","name":"Level III Commissioned Security Officer","credentialCategory":"License","description":"Licensed Commissioned security guards are those who are authorized to carry firearms; they must meet more stringent training and eligibility requirements than noncommissioned guards","recognizedBy":{"@type":"GovernmentOrganization","name":"Texas Department of Public Safety","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Department_of_Public_Safety","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3985379","https://g.co/kg/m/044s96"]},"url":"https://tops.portal.texas.gov/","identifier":"01253719","about":["Security",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Security","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2526135","https://g.co/kg/m/0bg2p"]},"Security Guard",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Security Guard","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_guard","https://g.co/kg/m/0gt4z"]}],"educationalLevel":"expert","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://carry-texas.com/images/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_Texas.svg","contentUrl":"https://carry-texas.com/images/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_Texas.svg","width":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":348,"unitCode":"PX"},"height":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":348,"unitCode":"PX"},"caption":"Level III Commissioned Security Officer"}},{"@type":"EducationalOccupationalCredential","name":"Level IV Personal Protection Officer","credentialCategory":"License","description":"Licensed Personal Protection Officers (PPO)protect an individual from bodily harm; Bodyguard","recognizedBy":{"@type":"GovernmentOrganization","name":"Texas Department of Public Safety","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Department_of_Public_Safety","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3985379","https://g.co/kg/m/044s96"]},"url":"https://tops.portal.texas.gov/","identifier":"01253719","about":["Security",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Security","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2526135","https://g.co/kg/m/0bg2p"]},"Bodyguard",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Bodyguard","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodyguard","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q851436","https://g.co/kg/m/012q9c"]}],"educationalLevel":"expert","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://carry-texas.com/images/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_Texas.svg","contentUrl":"https://carry-texas.com/images/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_Texas.svg","width":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":348,"unitCode":"PX"},"height":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":348,"unitCode":"PX"},"caption":"Level IV Personal Protection Officer"}},{"@type":"EducationalOccupationalCredential","name":"Private Investigator","credentialCategory":"License","description":"A licensed private investigator uses professional training to conduct thorough investigations, collect evidence, and uncover critical information for clients while maintaining strict adherence to legal and ethical standards.","recognizedBy":{"@type":"GovernmentOrganization","name":"Texas Department of Public Safety","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Department_of_Public_Safety","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3985379","https://g.co/kg/m/044s96"]},"url":"https://tops.portal.texas.gov/","identifier":"01253719","about":["Private investigator",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Private investigator","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_investigator","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058617","https://g.co/kg/m/0gt4l"]}],"educationalLevel":"expert","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://carry-texas.com/images/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_Texas.svg","contentUrl":"https://carry-texas.com/images/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_Texas.svg","width":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":348,"unitCode":"PX"},"height":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":348,"unitCode":"PX"},"caption":"Private Investigator"}},{"@type":"EducationalOccupationalCredential","name":"Level III Classroom Instructor","credentialCategory":"License","description":"A licensed Level III Firearms Instructor is authorized by the state of Texas to administer classroom instruction to Level III candidates","recognizedBy":{"@type":"GovernmentOrganization","name":"Texas Department of Public Safety","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Department_of_Public_Safety","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3985379","https://g.co/kg/m/044s96"]},"url":"https://tops.portal.texas.gov/","identifier":"01253719","about":["Security",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Security","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2526135","https://g.co/kg/m/0bg2p"]},"Security Guard",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Security Guard","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_guard","https://g.co/kg/m/0gt4z"]},"Classroom",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Classroom","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classroom","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q621114","https://g.co/kg/m/04hyxm"]},"Teacher",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Teacher","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teacher","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37226","https://g.co/kg/m/01d30f"]}],"educationalLevel":"expert","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://carry-texas.com/images/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_Texas.svg","contentUrl":"https://carry-texas.com/images/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_Texas.svg","width":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":348,"unitCode":"PX"},"height":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":348,"unitCode":"PX"},"caption":"Level III Classroom Instructor"}},{"@type":"EducationalOccupationalCredential","name":"Level III Firearms Instructor","credentialCategory":"License","description":"A licensed Level III Firearms Instructor is authorized by the state of Texas to administer range qualification and re-qualification to Level III licensed officers and candidates","recognizedBy":{"@type":"GovernmentOrganization","name":"Texas Department of Public Safety","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Department_of_Public_Safety","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3985379","https://g.co/kg/m/044s96"]},"url":"https://tops.portal.texas.gov/","identifier":"01253719","about":["Security",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Security","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2526135","https://g.co/kg/m/0bg2p"]},"Security Guard",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Security Guard","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_guard","https://g.co/kg/m/0gt4z"]},"Teacher",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Teacher","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teacher","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37226","https://g.co/kg/m/01d30f"]},"Shooting range",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Shooting range","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shooting_range","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521839","https://g.co/kg/m/04l3lm"]}],"educationalLevel":"expert","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://carry-texas.com/images/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_Texas.svg","contentUrl":"https://carry-texas.com/images/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_Texas.svg","width":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":348,"unitCode":"PX"},"height":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":348,"unitCode":"PX"},"caption":"Level III Firearms Instructor"}},{"@type":"EducationalOccupationalCredential","name":"License to Carry a Handgun Instructor","credentialCategory":"Certification","description":"Certified by Texas DPS to administer the License to Carry a Handgun class and range certification.","recognizedBy":{"@type":"GovernmentOrganization","name":"Texas Department of Public Safety","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Department_of_Public_Safety","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3985379","https://g.co/kg/m/044s96"]},"url":"https://www.dps.texas.gov/section/handgun-licensing/instructors","identifier":"006677727","about":["Concealed carry",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Concealed carry","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concealed_carry","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5158280","https://g.co/kg/m/0b_zn7s"]},"License",{"@type":"Thing","name":"License","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/License","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79719","https://g.co/kg/m/0b25v"]},"Texas",{"@type":"AdministrativeArea","name":"Texas","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1439","https://g.co/kg/m/07b_l"]},"Teacher",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Teacher","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teacher","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37226","https://g.co/kg/m/01d30f"]},"Firearms license",{"@type":"Thing","name":"Firearms license","sameAs":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firearms_license","https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q563444","https://g.co/kg/m/02pygbx"]}],"educationalLevel":"expert","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://carry-texas.com/images/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_Texas.svg","contentUrl":"https://carry-texas.com/images/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_Texas.svg","width":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":348,"unitCode":"PX"},"height":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","value":348,"unitCode":"PX"},"caption":"License to Carry a Handgun Instructor"}}],"hasOfferCatalog":{"@type":"OfferCatalog","name":"Firearms Services","itemListElement":[{"@type":"OfferCatalog","name":"Firearms Training","itemListElement":[{"@type":"Offer","itemOffered":{"@type":"Service","name":"Texas Department of Public Safety Level III Firearms"}},{"@type":"Offer","itemOffered":{"@type":"Service","name":"Texas License to Carry"}},{"@type":"Offer","itemOffered":{"@type":"Service","name":"NRA Range Safety Officer"}},{"@type":"Offer","itemOffered":{"@type":"Service","name":"NRA CCW"}},{"@type":"Offer","itemOffered":{"@type":"Service","name":"NRA Basic Pistol"}},{"@type":"Offer","itemOffered":{"@type":"Service","name":"NRA Personal Protection In The Home"}},{"@type":"Offer","itemOffered":{"@type":"Service","name":"NRA Personal Protection Outside The Home"}}]},{"@type":"OfferCatalog","name":"Range Qualification","itemListElement":[{"@type":"Offer","itemOffered":{"@type":"Service","name":"Texas License to Carry Shooting Proficiency"}},{"@type":"Offer","itemOffered":{"@type":"Service","name":"Texas DPS Level III Firearms Qualification"}}]}]}},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://carry-texas.com/#website","url":"https://carry-texas.com/","name":"Carry Texas","publisher":{"@id":"https://carry-texas.com/#organization"},"potentialAction":{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://carry-texas.com/component/finder/search?q={search_term_string}&amp;Itemid=101"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string","valueMaxLength":256,"valueMinLength":2,"valuePattern":"^[A-Za-z0-9\\s]+$"}},"creator":{"@id":"https://carry-texas.com/#organization"},"copyrightHolder":{"@id":"https://carry-texas.com/#organization"},"alternateName":"Carry Texas"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://carry-texas.com/learn-about-ltc/getting-ready-for-the-texas-license-to-carry-test/firearm-fundamentals#webpage","url":"https://carry-texas.com/learn-about-ltc/getting-ready-for-the-texas-license-to-carry-test/firearm-fundamentals?tmpl=markdown","name":"Firearm Fundamentals","description":"Get ready for the Texas License to Carry test by understanding firearm fundamentals. Learn about basic mechanics, handgun types, safety guidelines, and more.","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://carry-texas.com/#website"},"about":{"@id":"https://carry-texas.com/#organization"},"inLanguage":"en-GB"}]}
```