#  88(R) SB 1184 - Introduced version - Bill Text 

 

    Details     Category: [Legislation](/research/legislation)     Last Updated: Friday, February 24th 2023  - [ Legislation ](/content-tags/legislation)
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  ![88(R) SB 1184 - Introduced version - Bill Text](https://cdn.carry-texas.com/images/pexels-alex-kviatkouski-6312998.webp)    - [88(R) SB 1184 - Introduced version - Bill Text](https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/88R/billtext/html/SB01184I.htm)
 


Relating to the reporting of mental health and intellectual disability information with respect to certain children for purposes of a federal firearm background check.

<https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/88R/billtext/html/SB01184I.htm>

 |  | 88R4547 MCF-F |
|---|---|
|  |
|  | By: Eckhardt | S.B. No. 1184 |

 |  |
|---|
|  |
|  | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
|  | AN ACT |
|  | relating to the reporting of mental health and intellectual |
|  | disability information with respect to certain children for |
|  | purposes of a federal firearm background check. |
|  | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|  | SECTION 1. Section 411.052(a), Government Code, is amended |
|  | to read as follows: |
|  | (a) In this section, "federal prohibited person |
|  | information" means information that identifies: |
|  | (1) an individual who is at least 16 years of age as: |
|  | (A) \[(1)\] a person ordered by a court to receive |
|  | inpatient mental health services under Chapter 574, Health and |
|  | Safety Code; |
|  | (B) \[(2)\] a person acquitted in a criminal case |
|  | by reason of insanity or lack of mental responsibility, regardless |
|  | of whether the person is ordered by a court to receive inpatient |
|  | treatment or residential care under Chapter 46C, Code of Criminal |
|  | Procedure; |
|  | (C) \[(3)\] a person determined to have an |
|  | intellectual disability \[mental retardation\] and committed by a |
|  | court for long-term placement in a residential care facility under |
|  | Chapter 593, Health and Safety Code; |
|  | (D) \[(4) an incapacitated adult individual for |
|  | whom a court has appointed a guardian of the individual under Title |
|  | 3, Estates Code, based on the determination that the person lacks |
|  | the mental capacity to manage the person's affairs; or |
|  | \[(5)\] a person determined to be incompetent to stand |
|  | trial under Chapter 46B, Code of Criminal Procedure; or |
|  | (E) a child who has been: |
|  | (i)  found unfit to proceed under Subchapter |
|  | C, Chapter 55, Family Code, as a result of mental illness or an |
|  | intellectual disability; |
|  | (ii)  found not responsible for the child's |
|  | conduct under Subchapter D, Chapter 55, Family Code, as a result of |
|  | mental illness or an intellectual disability; |
|  | (iii)  ordered by a court to receive |
|  | inpatient mental health services under Subchapter B, C, or D, |
|  | Chapter 55, Family Code, as a result of mental illness; or |
|  | (iv)  committed by a court to a residential |
|  | care facility under Subchapter C or D, Chapter 55, Family Code, as a |
|  | result of an intellectual disability; or |
|  | (2)  an incapacitated adult person for whom a court has |
|  | appointed a guardian of the person under Title 3, Estates Code, |
|  | based on the determination that the person lacks the mental |
|  | capacity to manage the person's affairs. |
|  | SECTION 2. Section 411.0521(a), Government Code, is amended |
|  | to read as follows: |
|  | (a) The clerk of the court shall prepare and forward to the |
|  | department the information described by Subsection (b) not later |
|  | than the 30th day after the date the court: |
|  | (1)  performs any of the following actions with respect |
|  | to an individual who is at least 16 years of age: |
|  | (A) \[(1)\] orders a person to receive inpatient |
|  | mental health services under Chapter 574, Health and Safety Code; |
|  | (B) \[(2)\] acquits a person in a criminal case by |
|  | reason of insanity or lack of mental responsibility, regardless of |
|  | whether the person is ordered to receive inpatient treatment or |
|  | residential care under Chapter 46C, Code of Criminal Procedure; |
|  | (C) \[(3)\] commits a person determined to have an |
|  | intellectual disability \[mental retardation\] for long-term |
|  | placement in a residential care facility under Chapter 593, Health |
|  | and Safety Code; |
|  | (D) \[(4) appoints a guardian of the |
|  | incapacitated adult individual under Title 3, Estates Code, based |
|  | on the determination that the person lacks the mental capacity to |
|  | manage the person's affairs; |
|  | \[(5)\] determines a person is incompetent to stand trial |
|  | under Chapter 46B, Code of Criminal Procedure; |
|  | (E)  finds a child unfit to proceed under |
|  | Subchapter C, Chapter 55, Family Code, as a result of mental illness |
|  | or an intellectual disability; |
|  | (F)  finds a child not responsible for the child's |
|  | conduct under Subchapter D, Chapter 55, Family Code, as a result of |
|  | mental illness or an intellectual disability; |
|  | (G)  orders a child to receive inpatient mental |
|  | health services under Subchapter B, C, or D, Chapter 55, Family |
|  | Code, as a result of mental illness; |
|  | (H)  commits a child to a residential care |
|  | facility under Subchapter C or D, Chapter 55, Family Code, as a |
|  | result of an intellectual disability; or |
|  | (I) \[(6)\] finds a person is entitled to relief |
|  | from disabilities under Section 574.088, Health and Safety Code; |
|  | or |
|  | (2)  appoints a guardian of the incapacitated adult |
|  | person under Title 3, Estates Code, based on the determination that |
|  | the person lacks the mental capacity to manage the person's |
|  | affairs. |
|  | SECTION 3. Section 58.007(a), Family Code, is amended to |
|  | read as follows: |
|  | (a) This section applies only to the inspection, copying, |
|  | and maintenance of a record concerning a child and the storage of |
|  | information, by electronic means or otherwise, concerning the child |
|  | from which a record could be generated and does not affect the |
|  | collection, dissemination, or maintenance of information as |
|  | provided by Subchapter B or D-1. This section does not apply to a |
|  | record relating to a child that is: |
|  | (1) required or authorized to be maintained under the |
|  | laws regulating the operation of motor vehicles in this state; |
|  | (2) maintained by a municipal or justice court; \[or\] |
|  | (3) subject to disclosure under Chapter 62, Code of |
|  | Criminal Procedure; |
|  | (4)  required to be provided to the Federal Bureau of |
|  | Investigation for use with the National Instant Criminal Background |
|  | Check System under Section 411.052, Government Code; or |
|  | (5)  required to be forwarded to the Department of |
|  | Public Safety under Section 411.0521, Government Code. |
|  | SECTION 4. Sections 411.052 and 411.0521, Government Code, |
|  | as amended by this Act, apply only to a finding, order, or |
|  | commitment that occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. |
|  | A finding, order, or commitment that occurred before the effective |
|  | date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the |
|  | finding, order, or commitment occurred, and the former law is |
|  | continued in effect for that purpose. |
|  | SECTION 5. Section 58.007, Family Code, as amended by this |
|  | Act, applies to records created before, on, or after the effective |
|  | date of this Act. |
|  | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |

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