Texas is known for its permissive gun laws, yet there are specific places where carrying a concealed firearm is prohibited. Understanding these Texas concealed carry restrictions is crucial for lawful and responsible gun ownership. This guide provides a detailed overview of restrictions, incorporating insights from various authoritative sources to present a comprehensive synthesis of where you cannot conceal carry in Texas.
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Provided here is a complete list of statutory Texas concealed carry restrictions - locations where you may NOT carry concealed (or open) within Texas. We encourage you to review the classified list below if you have the time.
- Schools: Public and private K-12 schools, colleges, and universities
- Government Buildings: Courthouses, government offices, polling places
- Airports: Secured areas
- Recreational Locations: Racetracks, amusement parks
- Sporting Events: High school, collegiate, and professional sports
- Medical Facilities: Hospitals, mental health facilities, nursing homes
- Liquor-licensed Businesses: Establishments with 51% or more income from alcohol sales
- Private Property: Where owners have prohibited firearms via signage or verbal notice
Prohibited Locations for Concealed Carry in Texas
Schools and Educational Institutions
- Public and Private K-12 Schools: Carrying firearms on the premises, including buildings, grounds, and school-sponsored events, is prohibited unless authorized by written regulations from the institution. These Texas concealed carry restrictions aim to protect students and staff.
- Higher Education Institutions: Concealed carry is generally restricted, but individuals with valid licenses may be authorized to carry on certain college and university campuses and transportation vehicles under specific conditions.
Government Buildings and Facilities
Texas Penal Code § 46.03
- Courthouses and Government Offices: Firearms are prohibited in any government court or office utilized by the court, unless authorized by written regulations.
- Polling Places: Carrying a firearm on the premises of a polling place during voting is not allowed. These Texas concealed carry restrictions ensure the safety and integrity of the voting process.
- Secured Areas of Airports: It is illegal to carry firearms into the secured areas of airports. However, areas like baggage claims and public pick-up/drop-off zones are excluded from this restriction.
Recreational and Event Locations
Texas Penal Code § 46.03
- Racetracks: Firearms are prohibited on the premises of racetracks.
- Amusement Parks: Defined as permanent facilities with controlled entries and security, amusement parks do not allow firearms.
- Sporting Events: Carrying a firearm at high school, collegiate, or professional sporting events is prohibited unless the person is a participant in the event involving the firearm.
Medical and Care Facilities
Texas Penal Code § 46.03
- Hospitals and Mental Health Facilities: Firearms are not allowed in hospitals, mental hospitals, or nursing homes unless there is written authorization from the facility's administration. These Texas concealed carry restrictions help maintain a safe environment for patients and staff.
Private Businesses and Property
Texas Penal Code § 46.03 and Texas Penal Code § 30.05, § 30.06, § 30.07
- Liquor-licensed Businesses: Establishments deriving 51% or more of their income from the sale or service of alcohol must prohibit firearms and post visible signage indicating the restriction.
- General Private Property: Owners of private property can prohibit firearms by providing notice through signage or verbal communication. This includes hotels, which cannot prohibit guests from carrying firearms but can set specific policies.
Read more about signage in our articles: Texas LTC and the 30.06 Sign: Everything You Need to Know and Texas LTC and the 30.07 Sign: A Complete Guide for Gun Owners
Additional Regulations and Texas Concealed Carry Restrictions
Public and Government Meetings
Texas Penal Code § 46.03
- Open Government Meetings: Firearms are prohibited in rooms where governmental meetings are held, provided that notices regarding the prohibition are posted. These Texas concealed carry restrictions apply to ensure the safety and order of public meetings.
Employer Restrictions
Texas Labor Code § 52.061, § 52.062
- Workplace Restrictions: Employers can prohibit employees from possessing firearms on the business premises. However, employees are generally allowed to store firearms in locked, privately owned vehicles in the employer’s parking area.
Legal Defense for Unintentional Violations
- Defense to Prosecution: Texas law offers a defense to prosecution for carrying a firearm in a restricted area if the individual promptly departs after receiving notice of the prohibition. This defense does not apply if the area is prominently marked with specified signage.
Conclusion for Texas Concealed Carry Restrictions
Understanding where you cannot carry a concealed firearm in Texas is essential for legal compliance and responsible gun ownership. By familiarizing yourself with these Texas concealed carry restrictions, you ensure your actions align with state laws, contributing to a safer community for everyone.